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Mandarin cheat sheet

20 July 2008

This Wednesday, I’m starting the second stage of my Mandarin lessons at USyd’s CCE. This ten week course will focus on relearning all the stuff we covered in the first term, but this time to teach us how to read and write the Chinese characters we learned to speak in the beginners’ class.

When learning languages, I find it easiest when I noticed patterns in the language. One I noticed early on in Chinese is the wo/wode/women/womende (me/my/us/our) pattern for forming plural and possessive pronouns. I wrote down a table in my note book with this pattern and others like it, putting opposites together, related words, that sort of thing.

I thought these notes might be useful to others who are starting to learn Chinese, so I’ve written them up as a Mandarin cheat sheet. This isn’t a thorough coverage of everything we learned in the first ten weeks, just a list of the words I needed to reference fairly frequently.

The simplified Chinese characters I’ve included were looked up in Wiktionary, which has superb coverage of basic Chinese words in its English section. I’ll be adding characters for the rest of the words and correcting any mistakes in my Wiktionary searching over the next ten weeks.

 
Posted by Michael Studman at 2008-07-22 00:38:56
Welcome to the Chinese-speaking fold! As a welcome gift I’ve corrected a few small errors on your first page and filled in a few of the entries for you.

http://skitch.com/michaelstudman/tcd1/mandarin-cheat-sheet

A few interesting resource you might like:

http://www.chinesepod.com - a great Chinese language podcast for beginners through to the advanced

http://www.nciku.com - companion to help record vocabulary as you learn it

http://www.pinyin.info - definitive resource on pinyin

http://laowaichinese.net/ - “Tips and Strategies for Learning to Speak Chinese”

http://plecodict.com - ageing but still useful Palm/WindowsCE Chinese dictionary software.
Michael.
 
Posted by Michael Studman at 2008-07-22 07:40:54
Bah! Here’s a corrected version of my correction. Aren’t you glad I’m not your teacher? :)

http://skitch.com/michaelstudman/tpgp/mandarin-cheat-sheet

BTW, which text book are you using? I cut my “yazi” on these old tomes of Deng-era propoganda:

http://www.amazon.com/Practical-Chinese-Reader-Simplified-Character/dp/7100000882
 
Posted by Matt Ryall at 2008-07-22 08:02:53
Thanks for the corrections, Michael. I’ll be sure to add them to my original.

The resources look handy too. The ChinesePod one has been recommended by several others as well.
 

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